Hi Nathan,
Your fourth picture, the opening in the upper left part of the Throttlebody, That is the idle air intake.
You need to reduce the air flow from that opening down to about a 1/8th inch opening.
It is basically a major vacuum leak that needs to be reigned in.
You can use candle wax wrapped with cellophane to cover the inlet so the JB Qwik doesn't seep into the inlet and packing tape (or other type) to create a wall and fill the void with JB Qwik. Once it has hardened you can pull the cellophane out and remove the tape... Wha La... wall.
Then just put a 1/8" groove from the inlet side to the venturi.
If the motor idles rough, then you may need to open that up to about 1/4" but try the 1/8" first.
Karl Fortner
Tacoma, Wa.